{"id":26975,"date":"2025-07-02T13:42:01","date_gmt":"2025-07-02T10:42:01","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/haberkuzey.com\/index.php\/2025\/07\/02\/turkiyede-haziranda-612-orman-yanginina-mudahale-edildi\/"},"modified":"2025-07-02T13:42:01","modified_gmt":"2025-07-02T10:42:01","slug":"turkiyede-haziranda-612-orman-yanginina-mudahale-edildi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/haberkuzey.com\/index.php\/2025\/07\/02\/turkiyede-haziranda-612-orman-yanginina-mudahale-edildi\/","title":{"rendered":"T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de haziranda 612 orman yang\u0131n\u0131na m\u00fcdahale edildi"},"content":{"rendered":"
\n
\n <\/div>\n

T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de ge\u00e7en ay 612\u2019si orman, 951\u2019i zirai alan olmak \u00fczere 1563 yang\u0131n \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131.
Yaz mevsiminin gelmesiyle s\u0131cakl\u0131\u011f\u0131n hissedilir derecede artt\u0131\u011f\u0131 haziranda, bir\u00e7ok \u015fehirde hava s\u0131cakl\u0131\u011f\u0131 40 derecenin \u00fczerine \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131. S\u0131cakl\u0131\u011f\u0131n ormanlarda ve zirai alanlarda yang\u0131n riskini art\u0131rd\u0131\u011f\u0131 yurt genelinde, orman alt\u0131 bitki \u00f6rt\u00fcs\u00fcn\u00fcn kurumas\u0131 ve r\u00fczgar\u0131n etkisi alevlerin b\u00fcy\u00fcmesine neden oldu.<\/p>\n

1 Haziran\u2019dan itibaren bir\u00e7ok kentteki ormanlarda ve tar\u0131msal alanlarda yang\u0131nlar etkili oldu.<\/p>\n

Orman Genel M\u00fcd\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc verilerine g\u00f6re, 1-30 Haziran\u2019da 612\u2019si orman, 951\u2019i zirai alan olmak \u00fczere 1563 yang\u0131n \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131. Bu orman yang\u0131nlar\u0131n\u0131n 499\u2019u tar\u0131m alanlar\u0131ndan ba\u015flayarak ormanlara s\u0131\u00e7rad\u0131.<\/p>\n

Hava s\u0131cakl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n mevsim normallerinde seyretti\u011fi 1-16 Haziran\u2019da 203 orman yang\u0131n\u0131n\u0131n \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131\u011f\u0131 yurt genelinde, s\u0131cakl\u0131\u011f\u0131n artt\u0131\u011f\u0131 ay\u0131n ikinci yar\u0131s\u0131nda 409 orman yang\u0131n\u0131 kay\u0131tlara ge\u00e7ti. Yaln\u0131zca 27-30 Haziran tarihlerinde 147 orman ve 195 zirai alan yang\u0131n\u0131 ya\u015fand\u0131.<\/p>\n

\u2013 \u201cEge B\u00f6lgesi\u2019nde yang\u0131n riski \u2018\u00e7ok y\u00fcksek\u2019 seviyede\u201d<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0130zmir Bak\u0131r\u00e7ay \u00dcniversitesi Co\u011frafya B\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fc \u00d6\u011fretim \u00dcyesi ve Co\u011frafi Bilgi Sistemleri ve Uzaktan Alg\u0131lama Uzman\u0131 Prof. Dr. \u015eermin Ta\u011f\u0131l, AA muhabirine, artan s\u0131cakl\u0131klar ve kal\u0131c\u0131 kurakl\u0131k nedeniyle \u00f6zellikle Bat\u0131 Anadolu\u2019nun \u00e7ok ciddi bir orman yang\u0131n\u0131 tehdidi alt\u0131nda bulundu\u011funu s\u00f6yledi.<\/p>\n

Uzun s\u00fcren kurak ve ani s\u0131cakl\u0131k y\u00fckseli\u015flerinin b\u00fcy\u00fck yang\u0131nlara yol a\u00e7t\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 kaydeden Ta\u011f\u0131l, \u015f\u00f6yle konu\u015ftu:<\/p>\n

\u201cAkdeniz ikliminin tipik \u00f6zelli\u011fi olarak, yazlar s\u0131cak ve kurak ge\u00e7iyor. Bu t\u00fcr b\u00f6lgelerde \u00e7\u0131kan b\u00fcy\u00fck yang\u0131nlar\u0131n yakla\u015f\u0131k y\u00fczde 80\u2019i, \u015fiddetli kurakl\u0131k d\u00f6nemlerine denk geliyor. Uluslararas\u0131 kurumlar\u0131n verileri, toprak nemi azald\u0131k\u00e7a yang\u0131n riskinin h\u0131zla artt\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6steriyor. Toprak ne kadar kuruysa, yang\u0131n\u0131n \u00e7\u0131kma ve yay\u0131lma riski o kadar y\u00fckseliyor. \u015eu g\u00fcnlerde, Copernicus Acil Durum Y\u00f6netim Servisi Mark 5 Orman Yang\u0131n\u0131 Tehlike G\u00f6stergesi\u2019ne g\u00f6re Ege B\u00f6lgesi\u2019nde yang\u0131n riski \u2018\u00e7ok y\u00fcksek\u2019 seviyede. \u00d6zellikle \u0130zmir, Seferihisar, Ayd\u0131n, Milas, Bodrum ve Marmaris b\u00fcy\u00fck tehdit alt\u0131nda. Akdeniz B\u00f6lgesi\u2019nde ise Antalya, Silifke, Hatay ve \u0130skenderun \u00e7evresi dikkat \u00e7ekiyor. Bu b\u00f6lgelerde s\u0131cak hava dalgalar\u0131 ve g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc r\u00fczgarlar, en ufak bir k\u0131v\u0131lc\u0131m\u0131 bile k\u0131sa s\u00fcrede b\u00fcy\u00fck bir yang\u0131na d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcrebilir.\u201d<\/p>\n

Ta\u011f\u0131l, haziran ay\u0131 boyunca ya\u015fanan ya\u011f\u0131\u015f eksikli\u011finin temmuz ay\u0131nda da devam edece\u011finin tahmin edildi\u011fini aktararak, \u201cYa\u011f\u0131\u015f yoksunu bir d\u00f6nem ge\u00e7irdik. Bu durum, topraktaki nemin h\u0131zla azalmas\u0131na, bitki \u00f6rt\u00fcs\u00fcn\u00fcn kurumas\u0131na ve yang\u0131nlar\u0131n daha kolay \u00e7\u0131kmas\u0131na zemin haz\u0131rlad\u0131.\u201d dedi.<\/p>\n

\u0130klim projeksiyonlar\u0131na bak\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131nda ise durumun daha da kritik oldu\u011funu dile getiren \u015eermin Ta\u011f\u0131l, \u015funlar\u0131 kaydetti:<\/p>\n

\u201cD\u00fcnya \u0130klim Ara\u015ft\u0131rmalar\u0131 Program\u0131\u2019n\u0131n verilerine g\u00f6re, T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de 2080-2099 y\u0131llar\u0131 aras\u0131nda ortalama s\u0131cakl\u0131klar\u0131n, 1995-2014 d\u00f6nemine k\u0131yasla 4 ila 6 derece aras\u0131nda artmas\u0131 bekleniyor. Bu, fosil yak\u0131t kullan\u0131m\u0131n\u0131n devam etti\u011fi ve \u00f6nlem al\u0131nmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 k\u00f6t\u00fc senaryo. E\u011fer karbon sal\u0131n\u0131mlar\u0131 h\u0131zla azalt\u0131lmazsa, bu projeksiyonlar maalesef ger\u00e7ek olacak. Artan s\u0131cakl\u0131k ve kal\u0131c\u0131 kurakl\u0131k sadece hava durumunu de\u011fil, topraktaki nem oran\u0131n\u0131, tar\u0131m\u0131, su kaynaklar\u0131n\u0131 ve ormanlar\u0131 da do\u011frudan tehdit ediyor. Azalan ya\u011f\u0131\u015flar nedeniyle bitki \u00f6rt\u00fcs\u00fc kuruyor, ormanlar daha kolay tutu\u015fuyor ve yang\u0131nlar \u00e7ok daha h\u0131zl\u0131 yay\u0131l\u0131yor. S\u00f6nd\u00fcr\u00fclmesi ise gittik\u00e7e zorla\u015f\u0131yor.\u201d<\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n